Home Daily Commentaries Are rate cuts in the forecast for US and Canada?

Are rate cuts in the forecast for US and Canada?

Daily Currency Update

Markets are anticipating a historic US Federal Open Market Committee interest rate decision later this week from the US, with the central bank expected to cut interest rates for the first time since 2020. While a cut is fully priced into the dollar, the size of the cut remains a topic of debate. Most expect Federal Reserve Chairman Jay Powell and the committee to start with a 25bp cut on Wednesday evening, bringing the cost of borrowing down to 5.25%. However, the likelihood of a 50bp cut has increased in recent days, and the Fed might opt for a larger cut due to recent labor market softness.

As of this morning USDCAD sits just below 1.36. the pair has recovered from the sharp drop in the 1.34 area earlier in the month. Canada reported July manufacturing sales up 1.4% vs 1.1% expectation. Compared to the previous month drop of -2.1%, this is a great indication of growth in manufacturing for Canada

The Bank of Canada will report CPI data tomorrow which will help provide clarity on the central bank’s policy decision next month. Many are expecting a 50-bps cut.

Key Movers

On Thursday, the Bank of England is expected to keep rates on hold at 5%, as inflation, particularly in the service sector, remains sticky. With the prospect of a Fed cut looming, the US dollar has started the week on the back foot, with EUR/USD pushing back through 1.11 this morning and GBP/USD rising to around 1.3160.

In the US, the Empire State Manufacturing Index, which measures the business activity for manufacturers in the US, climbed to 11.5 in September. This is the highest reading since April 2022 and easily beat an expectation for -5.0. The data release could be influenced by the Fed’s upcoming rate announcement on Wednesday. The market has priced in a cut of half a point, or 50 bps. This morning, demand for the US dollar was down. The US Dollar Index hovered around 100.58, nearly a 13-month low, as investors left the US dollar for other assets.

Expected Ranges

  • EUR/CAD: 1.50495 - 1.513 ▲
  • GBP/CAD: 1.78269 - 1.79498 ▲
  • AUD/CAD: 0.9102 - 0.9167 ▲
  • USD/CAD: 1.3567 - 1.3601 ▲

Written by

Justin Kapadia

OFXpert

After graduating with a Bachelor of Business Administration from Schulich School of Business in Toronto, Justin started and managed his own e-commerce business for two years. Justin’s keen interest in macroeconomics, in particular, how global events can impact currency prices led him to take on a role as a Corporate Client Associate at OFX.